Tuan, Y.-F. (1974) Topophilia: A Study of Environmental Perception, Attitudes, and Values. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Tuan’s Topophilia establishes affective attachment to place as a serious object of geographical and environmental thought. Its iconic idea is that human relations to environment are shaped not only by function or perception, but by love, fear, memory, symbolism, cultural training and embodied experience. The theoretical contribution lies in joining phenomenology, geography and environmental psychology before “place” became a dominant category in the humanities and social sciences. Methodologically, Tuan works comparatively and interpretively, drawing from landscape, culture, age, attitude, religion, migration and environmental preference to map the plurality of place-feeling. Its conceptual operation is affective environmental reading: landscape becomes legible through values, cultural images and sensuous attachments that exceed utility. The bridge to the wider field connects humanistic geography, environmental psychology, anthropology, landscape studies and urban theory, making place neither a container nor a backdrop, but an emotionally and culturally mediated field of experience.